What to Know Before Considering Weight Loss Surgery
Weight loss surgery can be a transformative solution for those struggling with obesity and related health issues. However, it's a significant decision that requires careful consideration and preparation. At Core Bariatrics, we want to ensure you are fully informed about what to expect before embarking on this journey. Here’s what you need to know before considering weight loss surgery.
1. Understanding Your Options
Before deciding on weight loss surgery, it’s crucial to understand the different procedures available:
Gastric Sleeve (Sleeve Gastrectomy): Reduces the stomach size by about 80%, leading to reduced hunger and significant weight loss.
Gastric Bypass (Roux-en-Y): Creates a small stomach pouch and reroutes the small intestine, limiting food intake and nutrient absorption.
One-Anastomosis (Mini) Gastric Bypass: Unlike traditional Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass, the OAGB involves just one connection (anastomosis) between the stomach and intestines, making the procedure less complex and quicker.
Each procedure has unique benefits, risks, and recovery times. Discuss these options with your surgeon to determine which is best suited to your needs and goals.
2. Eligibility and Medical Criteria
Weight loss surgery is generally recommended for individuals who:
Have a BMI of 40 or higher, or a BMI of 35+ with obesity-related health conditions
Have attempted other weight loss methods (such as diet and exercise) without long-term success
Are committed to making significant lifestyle changes
Your surgeon will assess your overall health, medical history, and readiness for surgery to determine if you’re a suitable candidate. Conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and sleep apnea may impact your eligibility or require additional preparation.
3. Lifestyle Changes and Commitment
Weight loss surgery is not a cure-all; it requires a lifelong commitment to lifestyle changes. Post-surgery, you’ll need to:
Adopt a New Diet: Follow a balanced, nutrient-rich diet that supports your weight loss and prevents deficiencies.
Engage in Regular Exercise: Incorporate physical activity into your daily routine to maintain weight loss and improve overall health.
Attend Follow-Up Appointments: Regular visits to your healthcare team are essential for monitoring progress and addressing any issues.
Success with weight loss surgery depends on your willingness to adhere to these changes.
4. Risks and Complications
Like any major surgery, weight loss procedures come with risks and potential complications. Common risks include:
Infection or wound healing issues
Nutritional deficiencies (especially with malabsorption procedures like gastric bypass)
Gastrointestinal issues (such as nausea, vomiting, or digestive problems)
Blood clots or respiratory issues
Your surgeon will discuss these risks with you in detail, helping you weigh them against the potential benefits of the surgery.
5. Financial Considerations
Weight loss surgery involves various costs, including the procedure itself, hospital stay, follow-up care, and any potential additional treatments. While many health insurance plans cover weight loss surgery, coverage varies. Check with your insurance provider to understand what’s included and any out-of-pocket expenses you might incur.
6. Psychological and Emotional Preparation
The emotional impact of weight loss surgery can be significant. It’s important to:
Prepare for Emotional Changes: Rapid weight loss and body changes can affect your self-esteem and mental health.
Seek Support: Consider counselling or support groups to help you adjust emotionally and stay motivated.
Discuss Expectations: Have realistic expectations about the results and understand that surgery is just one part of your weight loss journey.
7. Post-Surgery Lifestyle
After surgery, your life will change in various ways. You’ll need to:
Adhere to Post-Operative Instructions: Follow your surgeon’s instructions for diet, activity, and medication.
Be Patient: Weight loss will occur gradually, and maintaining motivation is key.
Monitor Your Health: Keep track of your weight, health markers, and any symptoms to ensure a successful outcome.
8. Finding the Right Team
Choosing a qualified and experienced bariatric surgeon is crucial for a successful surgery and recovery. At Core Bariatrics, our team of specialists is dedicated to providing personalised care, support, and expertise.
